CHRONIC PAIN MANAGEMENT

Physiotherapy can be very effective in managing chronic pain. The approach typically involves various techniques designed to address the underlying causes of the pain, reduce inflammation, improve mobility, and increase strength. Your  physiotherapist will assess you and discuss the best  strategies for managing your  chronic pain:

1. Education and Self-Management

  • Pain Education: Understanding pain and how it affects the body is a key part of treatment. It can help you manage expectations and learn coping mechanisms.
  • Self-Management Techniques:  Your Physiotherapist can teach you specific exercises to improve posture, mobility, and strength, which can help reduce pain over time.

2. Manual Therapy

  • Joint Mobilisation: Gentle manipulation or movement of joints to reduce pain and improve range of motion.
  • Soft Tissue Massage: Targeting muscle tissue to release tension and promote healing.
  • Myofascial Release: Focusing on the fascia, the connective tissue that surrounds muscles, to alleviate pain from tight or strained muscles.

3. Exercise Therapy

  • Strengthening Exercises: Building strength in muscles that support joints, which can help you to reduce pain, especially in conditions like arthritis or back pain.
  • Stretching and Flexibility Exercises: Stretching helps improve range of motion and reduce stiffness that can contribute to pain.
  • Posture Correction: Improving posture can reduce strain on certain areas of the body, such as the back or neck, which may be contributing to pain.
  • Aerobic Conditioning: Low-impact exercises, like walking, swimming, or cycling, improve cardiovascular health and can increase overall mobility.

4. Modalities

  • Heat and Cold Therapy: Heat can help relax muscles and increase blood flow, while cold therapy can reduce inflammation and numb pain.
  • TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation): A method using low-voltage electrical currents to help manage pain by stimulating nerves and muscles.

5. Acupuncture and Dry Needling

  • Acupuncture: Involves inserting fine needles into specific points on the body to reduce pain and promote healing.
  • Dry Needling: Similar to acupuncture but focuses on trigger points or tight areas in the muscles.

6. Core Stability Training

  • Strengthening the muscles of the core (abdomen, back, and pelvis) helps improve posture and alignment, reducing the strain on joints and muscles that can lead to chronic pain. We offer Pilates class for all abilities which is a great way to improve postural control ad overall fitness whilst providing a safe environment to exercise under the supervision of one of our Physiotherapists 

7. Mind-Body Techniques

  • Relaxation Techniques: Relaxation exercises like deep breathing, mindfulness, or progressive muscle relaxation can help manage pain and reduce stress, which can worsen chronic pain.

8. Functional Training

  • Focus on regaining the ability to perform everyday tasks like walking, bending, lifting, or even climbing stairs. This type of training can help improve quality of life for people with chronic pain.

9. Individualised Treatment Plans

  • Chronic pain is highly individual, so your  physiotherapist will create a customised treatment plan based on your specific condition, pain level, and goals. This personalised approach helps to optimise the effectiveness of treatment.

Key Considerations:

  • Consistency is Key: Chronic pain management requires ongoing attention, and physiotherapy should be approached as a long-term solution.
  • Collaboration with Other Healthcare Providers: In cases of chronic pain, physiotherapy might be combined with other treatments, such as medication or psychotherapy, to achieve the best results.

If you're dealing with chronic pain, working our physiotherapists can provide a holistic and tailored approach to managing and reducing your discomfort. Have you had a chance to try physiotherapy for your pain yet?